Legislature(2001 - 2002)

04/27/2001 01:37 PM Senate HES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
            SB  40-EDUC.OF DISABLED OR GIFTED CHILDREN                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
CHAIRWOMAN GREEN announced SB 40 to be up for consideration.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR. BRUCE JOHNSON, Deputy  Commissioner, Department of Education and                                                            
Early  Development,  said SB  40 was developed  with  a broad  based                                                            
constituent  group  on  the  special  education   of  children  with                                                            
disabilities  and individuals  representing  the  exceptionality  of                                                            
giftedness. They believe it is a good bill.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
He  said  last year  DOEED  required  school  districts  to  provide                                                            
services  for children identified  as gifted,  but left the  service                                                            
decisions up to  the local district. There is no money  at the state                                                            
level;  money is  passed through  as the  20 percent  block  grants.                                                            
Constituents wanted the state to provide oversight, however.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN  GREEN  said  that currently  the  state  has  no say  in                                                            
qualifications for a gifted program for a certain district.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
DR. JOHNSON said that is  correct. The scope of the project is up to                                                            
the school district  and DOEED receives a plan of  service from each                                                            
of them.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN GREEN asked if the state has an appeal process.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
DR. JOHNSON  said  the appeals  process is  an issue  and the  state                                                            
rarely gets  involved in resolving  disputes, but the threat  of the                                                            
state getting  involved helped the districts solve  the differences.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN  GREEN asked if  the school districts  have a mandate  to                                                            
provide  an  appeal  process  for  all  parents   and  students  for                                                            
decisions that  a school district makes that a parent  doesn't like.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
DR. JOHNSON  replied that he didn't  know if it was in statute,  but                                                            
every  school district  has a  complaint resolution  process  that's                                                            
well founded in the board's  policies and administrative procedures.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN  GREEN  asked if  it  was limited  to  special  education                                                            
students.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
DR. JOHNSON  answered  that it is  open to any  parent or  community                                                            
member  that has  an  issue with  the school  district.  It  usually                                                            
involves trying  to resolve the issue  at the lowest possible  level                                                            
and moving  it forward  to the Board  of Education  and then  to the                                                            
Superior Court.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN GREEN asked  if there could be a mediation process if the                                                            
local school district had it in their policy.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
DR. JOHNSON answered, "Absolutely."                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN GREEN said she  thought that the districts probably had a                                                            
variety of ways of implementing a complaint procedure.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
DR. JOHNSON said that was correct.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN GREEN said that  there has been continued interest in the                                                            
state having  the appearance of oversight.   She explained  that the                                                            
proposed  committee   substitute   handles  the  problem   a  little                                                            
differently and  her goal was to get it passed this  year. She asked                                                            
Dr. Johnson to  explain the dilemma DOEED is in if  it doesn't pass.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
DR.  JOHNSON  responded  that   for  the  last  several  years,  the                                                            
Department  has  been  under  corrective  action  from  the  federal                                                            
government and  it had to do with the fact that the  Department some                                                            
years   ago    was   spending   federal    dollars   on    the   G/T                                                            
(Gifted/Talented)  programs around  the state, particularly  when it                                                            
came to  monitoring.  Three years  ago, a monitoring  review  by the                                                            
federal  government  said the  state  could not  do  that; that  the                                                            
federal money  was to be used for  children with disabilities,  even                                                            
though the  state had a broader definition  of exceptional  children                                                            
with an umbrella  that covered children  with disabilities  and G/T.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
DR. JOHNSON  said they have been respecting  that review  ever since                                                            
that  time and  had regulations  prepared  a year  ago giving  clear                                                            
directions.  Now, DOEED is trying  to get statutes in line  with the                                                            
federal IDEA  '97 statutes and regulations.  SB 40 is an  attempt to                                                            
do that. The  portion dealing with  children with disabilities  does                                                            
that very well.  The federal government has no voice  in identifying                                                            
children who are gifted. It's up to the local district.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN GREEN said that  Congressman Jeffords was trying to get a                                                            
federal  mandate for  gifted  children and  she thought  the  timing                                                            
would be  better if Alaska  tries to get its  statute to conform  to                                                            
the federal one.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN GREEN recessed the meeting to the call of the chair.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRWOMAN GREEN called  the meeting back to order at 4:37 p.m. with                                                            
all members present. She said that SB 40 was before them.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WARD  moved to adopt the F  version committee substitute  of                                                            
SB 40. There were no objections and it was so ordered.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  WARD moved  to pass CSSB  40(HES) from  committee with  the                                                            
accompanying  fiscal  note with  individual  recommendations.  There                                                            
were no objections and it was so ordered.                                                                                       

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